The\u00a0syntax\u00a0in java refers to the set of rules defining how a Java program is written and interpreted. The syntax is mostly derived from\u00a0C\u00a0and\u00a0C++.<\/p>\n
A Java file can contain the following elements:<\/p>\n
Example of General JAVA Program Syntax:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Below is a program example that contains all of the above elements which will help you understand the basic syntax of a \u201c.java\u00a0file\u201d:<\/p>\n Explanation of all the above elements are given below:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n 1. Package Declaration:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n The first line of the program shows package declaration. This part, to be more specific:<\/p>\n The package declaration consists of the word\u00a0package, a space, and then the name of the package. The\u00a0.java\u00a0file should be located in a directory structure that matches the package name.<\/p>\n 2. Import Statements:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n A program can have single or multiple import statement depending on requirement. An import statement tells the Java compiler that this Java class is using other java class.<\/p>\n 3. Type Declaration:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Type declaration may be a class<\/b>, an abstract class<\/b>,\u00a0an interface<\/b>, an enum<\/b>\u00a0or an annotation<\/b>.<\/p>\n Here below type declared is a class. The type declaration is beginning with opening brace ({)and ending with closing brace(}) like shown in the program:<\/p>\n 4. Field Declaration:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n The field declaration ends with a semicolon(;). A type (class \/ interface \/ enum) can have more than one field.\u00a0 Below is one field declaration:<\/p>\n 5. Constructors Declaration<\/span>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n A constructor declaration is for initialization of value assigned to class variables. A class can have more than one constructor:<\/p>\n 6. Methods Declaration:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n When you create an instance of a class (an object) the object can have methods you can execute. These are also sometimes called “instance methods” because they require an instance of the object before you can call the method.\u00a0 Here is the method declaration from the example above:<\/p>\n 7. Main Static Method:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n A static method belongs to the class, not objects of the class which means that you can call a static method without having an object of the class the static method belongs to.<\/p>\n Following points should be keep in mind about java programs:<\/p>\n The\u00a0syntax\u00a0in java refers to the set of rules defining how a Java program is written and interpreted. The syntax is mostly derived from\u00a0C\u00a0and\u00a0C++. Elements Of Java Syntax: A Java file can contain the following elements: Package declaration Import statements Type declaration Fields declaration Methods declaration Constructors declaration Example of General JAVA Program Syntax: Below is … Continue reading Syntax And Elements of Declaration With Example In Java<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-599","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archieve","category-other"],"psp_head":"package basicsyntax; \/\/Package\r\n\r\nimport java.util.HashMap; \/\/Importing Statements\r\n\r\n\/\/Class\r\npublic class MyFirstClass {\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0String name = \"Ram\"; \/\/Field\r\n\r\n\/\/ Constructor in JAVA\r\n\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0public MyFirstClass() {\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/\/Method in JAVA\r\n\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0public String getName()\r\n\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0{\r\n\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0return this.name;\r\n\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0}\r\n\r\n\/\/Static Main Method in JAVA\r\n\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0public static void main(String[] args) {\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0}\r\n}<\/pre>\npackage basicsyntax;<\/pre>\n
import java.util.HashMap;<\/pre>\n
public class MyFirstClass {\r\n}<\/pre>\nString name = \"Ram\";<\/pre>\n
public MyClass() {\r\n}<\/pre>\npublic String getName() {\r\nreturn this.name;\r\n}<\/pre>\npublic static void main(String[] args) {\r\n\r\n}<\/pre>\n
\nImportance Of Syntax:<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
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\nImportant Points To Remember:<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
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\nFor example: Suppose ‘MyFirstProgram’ is the class name. Then the file should be saved as\u00a0‘MyFirstProgram.java’<\/em><\/li>\n